{"id":3977,"date":"2024-10-16T22:19:24","date_gmt":"2024-10-16T14:19:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafeizha.com\/?p=3977"},"modified":"2024-10-16T22:19:24","modified_gmt":"2024-10-16T14:19:24","slug":"%e3%80%90%e6%ad%a3%e9%9d%a2%e3%80%91bloomberg%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%a5%87%e8%bf%b9%ef%bc%9a%e8%af%ba%e8%b4%9d%e5%b0%94%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e5%ad%a6%e5%a5%96%e5%be%97%e4%b8%bb%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%b0%e6%83%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=3977","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u6b63\u9762\u3011[bloomberg]\u4e2d\u56fd\u5947\u8ff9\uff1a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u56f0\u60d1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u529f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u9762\u4e34\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6b64\u5e76\u4e0d\u81ea\u89c9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b66\u79d1\u6b63\u8fdc\u79bb\u56de\u7b54\u5173\u4e4e\u6839\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u5927\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u8bfa\u59c6\u00b7\u8c22\u6bd4\u5c14\u5728\u300a\u65b0\u5171\u548c\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5c01\u9762\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u201c\u901a\u5f80\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u9053\u8def\u5728\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u89e3\u7b54\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e09\u4f4d\u5b66\u8005\u6b63\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3a\u4f55\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u5374\u5931\u8d25\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5219\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u90fd\u5bf9\u6b64\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8d28\u7591\uff1b\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u201d\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u5173\u952e\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u65e9\u572824\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u5251\u6865\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c89\u95f7\u7684\u7814\u8ba8\u4f1a\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u540d\u5b57\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u90a3\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u2014\u2014\u300a\u673a\u6784\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u300b\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u95ee\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u4eca\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\uff1f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff1a\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u63d0\u53d6\u6027\u201d\u5236\u5ea6\u5219\u635f\u5bb3\u516c\u4f17\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u5219\u66f4\u4e3a\u5305\u5bb9\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u65b0\u5236\u5ea6\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u6d3e\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u59822001\u5e74AJR\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u80fd\u591f\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Acemoglu\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u95f4\u76f8\u5bf9\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u9636\u6bb5\u91cc\u8bba\u8bc1\u4e86\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u5316\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f4e\u6548\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u5265\u524a\u7b49\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u4e0d\u5e94\u51b3\u5b9a\u4f60\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1b\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5f53\u524d\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u5e76\u5c55\u671b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u897f\u65b9\u6216\u7f8e\u56fd\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u7684\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bba\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u518d\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u95ee\u201c\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d8\u5f97\u5bcc\u5f3a\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c1c\u56e2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b54\u6848\u663e\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u6717\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5982\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u589e\u957f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u663e\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u53ef\u963b\u6321\u5730\u8d8b\u5411\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u5021\u5bfc\u4ee5\u5305\u5bb9\u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<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><b>\u5206\u6790\u5927\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/b>gemma2<br \/><b>\u5f97\u5206\uff1a<\/b>10<br \/><b>\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n<pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;font-size: inherit;\">\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\n1. **\u80af\u5b9a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e**: \u4f5c\u8005\u627f\u8ba4\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u8d70\u5411\u5bcc\u88d5\u201d\u3002\n2. **\u8d5e\u8d4f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u529f\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u53d8\u9769**: \u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728 1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4e3a\u589e\u957f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\n3. **\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6210\u529f\u9884\u793a\u7740\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u9047**: \u4f5c\u8005\u5f15\u7528 Acemoglu \u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u79f0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b\u8bc1\u660e\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u5185\u5728\u539f\u56e0\u8ba9\u9a6c\u91cc\u8d2b\u7a77\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u201c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u516c\u6c11\u81f4\u5bcc\u201d\u3002\n\u867d\u7136\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f53\u5236\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u538b\u5236\u6027\u72b6\u6001\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u957f\u671f\u652f\u6301\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u529f\u6301\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002<\/pre>\n<hr>\n<p><b>\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/opinion\/articles\/2024-10-15\/china-s-economic-success-is-a-conundrum-for-nobel-winners\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">China\u2019s Economic Success Is a Conundrum for Nobel Winners<\/a><br \/> <b>\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-10-15<\/p>\n<div 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