{"id":2582,"date":"2024-10-04T01:35:57","date_gmt":"2024-10-03T17:35:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafeizha.com\/?p=2582"},"modified":"2024-10-04T01:35:57","modified_gmt":"2024-10-03T17:35:57","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e8%b4%a2%e9%87%91%e9%83%a8%e5%90%81%e8%af%b7%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%98%8e%e6%99%b0%e5%a4%96%e5%b8%81%e4%ba%a4%e6%98%93%e9%a2%9d%e5%ba%a6%e5%85%ac%e7%a4%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=2582","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d22\u91d1\u90e8\u5401\u8bf7\u4e2d\u56fd\u660e\u6670\u5916\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u989d\u5ea6\u516c\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.bloomberg.com
\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b>US Treasury Calls for Transparency on China\u2019s Foreign-Exchange Swap Lines<\/a>
\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-10-01
\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

A senior US Treasury official called out China for a lack of transparency with its foreign-exchange swap lines, and urged the International Monetary Fund to be wary of simply including them in its calculations of official reserves for developing nations.The remarks Tuesday by , the deputy undersecretary for international finance at the Treasury Department, follow recent bilateral engagement by the US with China with regard to the People\u2019s Bank of China swap lines.\u201cA lack of reporting by the PBOC on the details of each of its swap arrangements\u201d has led to \u201cconfusing and inconsistent treatment\u201d by the IMF of these agreements, Neiman said in remarks prepared for an event hosted by the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum.The PBOC has entered a raft of agreements with other emerging and developed market countries over time, part of a broader venture to promote an international role for the yuan. Argentina has been prominent in  with China as it battled an economic and financial crisis.PBOC swap lines \u201coften come with opaque restrictions on their use and potentially do not satisfy the IMF\u2019s rule that reserve assets must be \u2018readily available and controlled by the monetary authorities,\u2019\u201d Neiman said.Any arrangements \u201cthat carry onerous use restrictions or where the terms are not publicly disclosed are also not generally in line with\u201d the US\u2019s vision for global debt and development finance, he said.China\u2019s swap lines were on the  of topics for the so-called Financial Working Group meeting in August of senior US and Chinese economic officials.Neiman said that the IMF have accounted in different ways for the PBOC swap lines for different countries, citing cases from Sri Lanka, Laos, Suriname and Argentina. For example, while in Sri Lanka the lines were termed \u201ccurrently unusable,\u201d in Laos fund staff indicated it was \u201cuncertain\u201d whether the assets were tied to certain purposes, he said.IMF treatment \u201cshould be consistent and compliant with its stated policy when it calculates reserves, analyzes debt sustainability, and secures financing assurances,\u201d Neiman said.<\/pre>\n
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