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\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.bloomberg.com
\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b>Middle East Firms Drive Record Investment Into China as Others Retreat<\/a>
\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-09-25
\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

Deep-pocketed Middle Eastern investors are deploying a record amount of capital in China just as other global firms retreat., known as ADIA, was among investors in Chinese appliance maker \u2019s $4 billion listing in Hong Kong last week, according to people familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified because the investment is private.ADIA has also been involved in an  deal for Dalian Wanda Group Co.\u2019s shopping mall management unit, along with another Abu Dhabi fund,   in May announced a  of $2 billion worth of zero-coupon convertible bonds to Saudi Arabia\u2019s sovereign wealth fund as part of a broader strategic pact with the tech-hungry kingdom.Data compiled by Bloomberg show that the volume of deals from Middle Eastern firms into Greater China has already reached a record $9 billion this year, and there\u2019s still three months to go. Dealmakers expect the pace to pick up in the coming quarters.\u201cValuation of Chinese assets are the most attractive in the entire APAC region,\u201d , head of investment banking coverage & advisory in APAC at . \u201cMiddle East investors are investing with a long-term time frame and taking a view that markets will normalise over time.\u201dMiddle Eastern wealth funds, which together control more than $4 trillion of assets, have become  in dealmaking, accounting for more than half the value of all deals done by global state-backed investors this year. Firms including ADIA, Saudi Arabia\u2019s  and  backed deals worth $55 billion in the first nine months of 2024, according to data from consultancy GlobalSWF.Meanwhile, many others have reduced spending globally, particularly in China where they\u2019re faced with increasing regulatory scrutiny, geopolitical tensions, market volatility and a slower economy. Even China-focused investment funds have been redirecting their focus towards other regions including Southeast Asia, Japan, Australia and even Europe.A representative for Midea declined to comment, while ADIA didn\u2019t have an immediate comment.Foreign investors  a record amount of money from China in the April-June period. China\u2019s central bank on Tuesday  a broad package of monetary stimulus measures to revive the world\u2019s second-largest economy, underscoring mounting alarm within \u2019s government over slowing growth and depressed investor confidence.\u201cSovereign wealth funds have deep pockets and are hungry to find interesting businesses in Asia,\u201d Elalingam said.Given the limited competition, he added, Mideast firms are able to acquire high-quality assets at significant discounts to other markets in the region and relative to historic multiples in China, especially in sectors such as health care and consumer. Those funds are also building their know-how in industries where China has a global competitive advantage, including in high-end manufacturing, he said.Yet the appetite from Middle Eastern investors doesn\u2019t help make up for the overall loss of dealmaking activity in China. Transactions targeting Chinese firms this year are down 12% from a year earlier to $77 billion, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.\u201cThere is a lot of interest in China,\u201d said , who heads Asia technology and communications investment banking at  \u201cMiddle Eastern investors are looking at companies that are market leaders in their respective sectors and willing to collaborate.\u201dGeopolitical tensions have been less of an issue for Middle Eastern funds seeking to invest in China, according to , chairman of mergers and acquisitions in APAC at Deutsche Bank.\u201cWe have seen a number of situations where Middle Eastern sovereign wealth funds have played an important role facilitating acquisitions,\u201d said Kim, who\u2019s also chief country officer for Deutsche Bank in South Korea.Political ties are strengthening too. Chinese Premier  said earlier this month that the country is willing to  with Saudi Arabia in oil and gas, petrochemicals and infrastructure. Chinese enterprises have also been encouraged to invest in Saudi Arabia in areas including new energy, information and communication, and digital and green economies.Government officials, investment bankers, lawyers and Asia-based consultants are spending more time meeting with Middle Eastern investors touring China and the rest of APAC looking for opportunities to expand.For Hong Kong, which has been reliant on Chinese companies listing in the city and on the US and Europe in terms of funding, greater interaction with the Middle East is positive as it helps diversify opportunities and sources of funding, said , a partner at \u2019s capital markets advisory group in China. has been busy in China. The world\u2019s largest crude oil exporter is  in more chemical plants in the country, on top of deals it has already clinched to secure long-term buyers for its crude. Aramco has been eyeing a 10% stake in China\u2019s  and similar deals with two other Chinese companies. It closed a $3.4 billion deal for a stake in  last year, its largest foreign acquisition ever.Aramco is also looking beyond oil and petrochemicals. In June, it announced  to take a 10% stake in an automotive joint venture with France\u2019s  and China\u2019s , a transaction that valued Horse Powertrain Ltd. at roughly $8 billion.Saudi Arabia and others are ramping up efforts to diversify away from oil and into sectors such as clean energy, industrials, technology, tourism and sports.The long-term goal to reshape their economies will likely guide their investment strategies in places such as China, according to , a Dubai-based partner at law firm Ashurst. Some wealth funds may invest in businesses that also want to expand in the Middle East so that they can promote an exchange of know-how, Rahimzada said.The increasing investment activity into China has also had some side effects. Middle Eastern funds have also been faced with greater scrutiny on US deals from the Biden administration as part of a broader pushback on entities perceived to have close ties with Beijing, Bloomberg News has .\u201cNot only have we seen the quantum of capital deployed from the Middle East to be much larger in recent times, but the focus is increasingly diversification into Asian economies, including China,\u201d said Lei Li, Asia head of industrials investment banking at Citigroup.Logistics, consumer and health-care assets have also drawn Middle Eastern money. , a leader in global supply chain solutions based in Dubai, this year  Cargo Services Seafreight, a deal that led to a controlling stake in Hong Kong-listed  Mubadala and CBC Group  \u2019s mature neurology and allergy business in China in a $680 million deal.Mubadala and QIA are also among investors considering \u2019s China business, Bloomberg News has . QIA and Saudi Arabia\u2019s PIF have been approached as potential co-investors to join a consortium seeking to acquire Hong Kong-listed logistics real estate firm , people familiar with the matter have .Their interest has also been linked to technology including chipmaking and artificial intelligence. An arm of Saudi Aramco joined the latest  for startup Zhipu AI, becoming the first known foreign firm to back a major Chinese player in generative AI.Electric-vehicle battery manufacturing and data centers are also areas of interest, said , a partner at Ashurst based in Abu Dhabi. A compelling investment return is still the paramount consideration, he added.It\u2019s not just China \u2014 the wider APAC region has seen a substantial bump in capital flows from the Middle East, Deutsche Bank\u2019s Elalingam said.ADIA has been active in Southeast Asia and India. The fund is part of a  of investors seeking to take  private, while it was also a coinvestor in \u2019s  of hospital operator  In India, it has  an additional stake in billionaire \u2019s rapidly expanding retail unit.In Japan, the other Asian market where dealmaking activity is booming, Mubadala-owned  made an  for , the operator of the Spa Resort Hawaiians leisure facility in Fukushima prefecture.\u201cThey are smart and sophisticated investors, and bankers need to present them solid investment opportunities to be able to catch their interest,\u201d Elalingam said. \u201cThey like to get involved in deals from the beginning and not be seen as a last resort to simply help get things done.\u201d<\/pre>\n
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