{"id":2005,"date":"2024-09-30T03:21:45","date_gmt":"2024-09-29T19:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafeizha.com\/?p=2005"},"modified":"2024-09-30T03:21:45","modified_gmt":"2024-09-29T19:21:45","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%8e%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e6%96%ad%e4%ba%a4%e8%a2%ab%e6%8c%87%e9%9c%80%e6%89%bf%e6%8b%85%e8%b4%a3%e4%bb%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=2005","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u65ad\u4ea4\u88ab\u6307\u9700\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6df1\u5733\u4e0a\u5468\u672b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u8d77\u81f4\u547d\u523a\u6740\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u4e14\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u51fa\u4e4e\u610f\u6599\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd1\u671f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u52a8\u7d2f\u79ef\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53cc\u8fb9\u5173\u7cfb\u964d\u81f3\u65b0\u4f4e\u70b9\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5e94\u4e3a\u635f\u5bb3\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u8d1f\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u51cf\u8f7b\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u6709\u52a8\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u73b0\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\u4e24\u56fd\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5173\u7cfb\u4e00\u76f4\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6311\u6218\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u671f\u66fe\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u6539\u9769\u6d3e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u8896\u4eec\u5bfb\u6c42\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u8d44\u548c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u65e5\u5173\u7cfb\u6539\u5584\u3002\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u660e\u667a\u5730\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u6401\u7f6e\u5bf9Senkaku\uff08\u5728\u65e5\u79f0\u51b2\u7ef3\u5c9b\uff09\u7fa4\u5c9b\u548cDiaoyu\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u79f0\u547c\uff09\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u660e\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u5730\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u53cb\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u6c11\u95f4\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4eb2\u5bc6\u65f6\u671f\u57281989\u5e746\u6708\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u7ec8\u7ed3\u30021990\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5f00\u59cb\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e00\u79cd\u6fc0\u8fdb\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u5de9\u56fa\u653f\u6743\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u5bf9\u65e5\u5ba3\u4f20\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u4e8b\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5168\u9762\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u4e1c\u4eac\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5fe7\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5173\u7cfb\u57282012\u5e74\u540e\u5f7b\u5e95\u7834\u88c2\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53cd\u5e94\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u8ba1\u5212\u56fd\u6709\u5316Senkaku\/Diaoyu\u7fa4\u5c9b\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8ba9\u4e00\u540d\u53f3\u7ffc\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u8d2d\u5f97\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7eb5\u5bb9\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u8d22\u4ea7\u906d\u53d7\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u53cd\u800c\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u77db\u76fe\u800c\u975e\u7f13\u548c\u4e86\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u9891\u7e41\u6d3e\u9063\u8230\u8239\u8fdb\u5165\u4e89\u8bae\u6d77\u57df\u4ee5\u5ba3\u793a\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5371\u9669\u7684\u65b0\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u81ea\u90a3\u65f6\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u5173\u7cfb\u4fbf\u6301\u7eed\u4e0b\u884c\u30022023\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6d3e\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u6d77\u8b66\u8239\u5728\u8be5\u533a\u57df\u5de1\u903b\u3002\u540c\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u6301\u5200\u7537\u5b50\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u82cf\u5dde\u88ad\u51fb\u4e86\u4e00\u540d\u65e5\u672c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n

8\u6708\u5e95\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u8258\u4e2d\u56fd\u519b\u8230\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u9886\u7a7a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e1c\u4eac\u5f3a\u70c8\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u4e0a\u5468\uff0c\u4e00\u8258\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u6bcd\u8230\u9996\u6b21\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u533a\uff08\u53ef\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u79bb\u5cb824\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u57df\uff09\u3002\u9020\u6210\u5982\u6b64\u7d27\u5f20\u5c40\u52bf\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u6301\u7eed\u51cf\u5f31\u3002\u57282010\u5e74\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fdGDP\u5374\u662f\u5176\u6570\u500d\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f18\u52bf\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53d8\u5f97\u50b2\u6162\u548c\u51b7\u6f20\uff0c\u66f4\u751a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u8feb\u4f7f\u65e5\u672c\u5c48\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u65e5\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u52a0\u6df1\u5b89\u5168\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u4e0a\u53f0\u540e\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u7f8e\u65e5\u540c\u76df\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5370\u592a\u6218\u7565\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6210\u4e3a\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e24\u56fd\u5df2\u5ba3\u5e03\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5e76\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u519b\u4e8b\u652f\u51fa\u8ba1\u5212\u53ca\u52a0\u901f\u7814\u53d1\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5de1\u822a\u5bfc\u5f39\u4ee5\u80fd\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5185\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u5c06\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4ec5\u4ec5\u89c6\u4f5c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u6297\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u60e9\u7f5a\u7f8e\u5728\u5730\u533a\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u5982\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u65bd\u52a0\u6210\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u5b97\u8c37\u6d77\u5ce1\u8054\u5408\u519b\u6f14\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u30022021\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u8239\u53ea\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u4e89\u8bae\u5c9b\u5c7f\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u533a\u8fbe\u591a\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e9a\u6d32\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5347\u7ea7\u81f3\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u8003\u8651\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u90e8\u961f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7f8e\u519b\u5e76\u80a9\u4f5c\u6218\u4ee5\u4fdd\u536b\u53f0\u6e7e\u90fd\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u53d8\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u65e5\u65b9\u7684\u5fe7\u8651\u548c\u6050\u60e7\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u5e94\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6062\u590d\u53cc\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u3002\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u4e3e\u63aa\u5c31\u662f\u51cf\u5c11\u53cd\u65e5\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u51f6\u6740\u6848\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u5f00\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e5\u672c\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u80fd\u591f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8c61\u5f81\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u660e\u667a\u5730\u6682\u505c\u4e89\u8bae\u5c9b\u5c7f\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u8981\u65e5\u672c\u4ecd\u89c9\u76f4\u63a5\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u5730\u533a\u5176\u4ed6\u76df\u53cb\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5408\u4f5c\u52a0\u6df1\u3002\u4e0a\u5468\u65e0\u8f9c\u65e5\u672c\u5c11\u5e74\u4e27\u547d\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u4ee4\u4eba\u60b2\u75db\u3002\u552f\u6709\u7ec8\u6b62\u65e0\u8c13\u4e14\u53cd\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u6311\u8845\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9632\u6b62\u672a\u6765\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u9014\u5f84\u3002 <\/p>\n

\n

\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.bloomberg.com
\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b>China Bears the Blame for Breakup With Japan<\/a>
\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-09-24
\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

The stabbing death of a  in Shenzhen last week was shocking but also, sadly, not surprising. It is the culmination of a series of recent Chinese actions that have brought bilateral ties to a new low.As China\u2019s leaders bear most of the blame for damaging one of the country\u2019s most important diplomatic relationships, they have a responsibility to reduce tensions. They also have an incentive.Maintaining a friendly and cooperative relationship has always been challenging given the two nations\u2019 complicated modern history. Yet ties enjoyed a golden era in the 1980s when reformist Chinese leaders sought Japanese investment.Former paramount leader Deng Xiaoping wisely decided to  a territorial dispute over a set of islands known as the Senkakus in Japan, which administers them, and the Diaoyu in China. Hu Yaobang, China\u2019s liberal party chief, worked tirelessly to cultivate  with Japanese leaders and to bolster people-to-people exchanges.This rapprochement ended after the Tiananmen crackdown in June 1989. In the 1990s, Chinese leaders began to promote an aggressive program of nationalism to bolster regime legitimacy. One of its core components was a concerted anti-Japanese propaganda campaign. The decade also saw the beginning of China\u2019s full-scale military modernization, which fueled deepening insecurity in Tokyo.The bottom really fell out in 2012 after China overreacted to Tokyo\u2019s well-intentioned move to nationalize the Senkaku\/Diaoyu islands rather than letting a far-right politician purchase them. The Chinese government condoned violent , during which mobs attacked Japanese-owned businesses and property.Instead of repairing the damage, China has since regularly  into the waters near the disputed islands to assert sovereignty, creating a dangerous new status quo.Relations have been on a downward spiral ever since. In early June, China crossed another line by dispatching  Chinese coast guard vessels to patrol the area. That same month, a Japanese mother and child were attacked in Suzhou by a knife-wielding assailant.At the end of August, a Chinese  intruded into Japanese airspace, provoking strong protests from Tokyo. Last week, a Chinese aircraft carrier  through Japan\u2019s contiguous zone, which reaches up to 24 miles offshore, for the first time.Two factors have influenced Beijing\u2019s more aggressive posture since the rise of President Xi Jinping in late 2012.The first is Japan\u2019s declining economic clout. In 2010 China  its neighbor as the world\u2019s second-largest economy in dollar terms. Today, Chinese GDP is more than .A sense of economic superiority has made China arrogant and insensitive. Even worse, it has begun to resort to  to put Japan in its place.The second factor is Japan\u2019s deepening security cooperation with the US. After coming to office in January 2021, US President Joseph Biden prioritized strengthening the US-Japan alliance as part of his Indo-Pacific strategy.The two countries have announced the establishment of a  in Japan. Tokyo has approved a dramatic increase in military spending and accelerated the  of long-range cruise missiles capable of striking targets inside China.Foolishly, instead of setting a policy based solely on Japan\u2019s importance to China, Beijing views the Sino-Japanese relationship almost exclusively through the lens of its rivalry with Washington. Xi has adopted a strategy of punishing America\u2019s regional allies, such as Japan and the Philippines, mostly because China has no means of imposing costs on the US.Thus China has conducted  with Russia over the Sea of Japan. Between 2021 and 2023, Chinese official vessels carried out an average of  each year into the contiguous zone of the Senkaku\/Diaoyu islands.The result? Japan has upgraded its security ties with the US to previously unimaginable levels. Even the idea of Japanese forces fighting alongside the American military to defend Taiwan is no longer unthinkable.It would clearly be in China\u2019s self-interest to change course. A more promising strategy must address the sources of Japanese frustrations and fears.The easiest and quickest step would be to tone down anti-Japanese propaganda, which is widely blamed for last week\u2019s despicable attack. To underscore its good faith, China should make the criminal proceedings against the murder suspect transparent and accessible to Japanese diplomats.Beyond symbolism, China would be wise to suspend its incursions around the disputed islands. As long as Japan feels a direct and constant security threat from its bigger neighbor, it will continue to seek closer military ties with the US and Washington\u2019s other allies in the region.The death of an innocent Japanese boy is a heartbreaking tragedy. The only way for China to prevent a worse catastrophe in the future is to reverse its pointless and counterproductive provocations.  More From Bloomberg Opinion:  Want more Bloomberg Opinion? . Or you can subscribe to     .<\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/div>
\r\n