{"id":1827,"date":"2024-09-27T01:37:37","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T17:37:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafeizha.com\/?p=1827"},"modified":"2024-09-27T01:37:37","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T17:37:37","slug":"%e5%8d%8e%e7%9b%9b%e9%a1%bf%e5%8a%a8%e7%89%a9%e5%9b%ad%e5%9b%a0%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac%e8%80%83%e9%87%8f%e5%bd%92%e8%bf%98%e5%a4%a7%e7%86%8a%e7%8c%ab%e4%ba%88%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=1827","title":{"rendered":"\u534e\u76db\u987f\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u56e0\u6210\u672c\u8003\u91cf\u5f52\u8fd8\u5927\u718a\u732b\u4e88\u4e2d\u56fd"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6807\u9898: \u82ac\u5170\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u51b3\u5b9a\u63d0\u524d\u5f52\u8fd8\u5927\u718a\u732b \u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u672a\u8fbe\u9884\u671f\u7e41\u6b96\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u82ac\u5170\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u4e24\u53ea\u4ee5\u201c\u96ea\u201d\u548c\u201c\u66b4\u98ce\u201d\u4e3a\u540d\u7684\u5927\u718a\u732b\uff0cLumi \u548c Pyry\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u4e866\u5e74\u7684\u6816\u606f\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5c06\u56de\u5f52\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u51b3\u7b56\u6bd4\u9884\u5b9a\u768415\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u65e9\u4e868\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u82ac\u5170\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u575a\u79f0\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u201c\u718a\u732b\u5916\u4ea4\u201d\u7684\u7834\u88c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u57282018\u5e74\u521d\u62b5\u8fbe\u82ac\u5170\u540e\uff0c\u4e24\u53ea\u5927\u718a\u732bJin Baobao \u548c Hua Bao \u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u671f\u5f85\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u6c11\u4f17\u6d8c\u51fa\u8fce\u63a5\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u636e\u82ac\u5a92\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u91cf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u7ea628\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u8fdc\u8d85\u4e86\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u540c\u5e74\u4e3aAhtari\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63d0\u632f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u4efb\u4f55\u82ac\u5170\u4e3b\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u81f3\u5c11\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u8f66\u7a0b\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u4f7f\u8be5\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u5728\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u3001\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u9ad8\u901a\u80c0\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u4e0b\u6ed1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u611f\u5230\u5403\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\uff0cLumi \u548c Pyry \u5e76\u672a\u6210\u529f\u7e41\u6b96\u540e\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u65b9\u9762\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n

Ahtari \u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u8c08\u5224\u548c\u8bf7\u6c42\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u51b3\u5b9a\u5c06\u4e24\u53ea\u5927\u718a\u732b\u5f52\u8fd8\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u636eAhtari \u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u963f\u5c14\u8d3e\u00b7\u74e6\u5229\u5965\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ed3\u675f\u56de\u5bb6\u7684\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u5979\u4ecd\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5e38\u53bb\u63a2\u8bbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6000\u5ff5\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5ba3\u5e03\u8fd9\u4e00\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u82ac\u5170\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u5176\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u8fd0\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u201c\u8fd9\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u662f Ahtari\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d\u82ac\u5170\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u826f\u597d\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u653f\u6cbb\u5904\u5f20\u8bd1\u537f\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u90ae\u4ef6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u53cb\u597d\u534f\u5546\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u82ac\u5170\u51b3\u5b9a\u63d0\u524d\u5c06\u4e24\u53ea\u5927\u718a\u732b\u9001\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e86\u52a0\u5f3a\u5176\u4ee5\u718a\u732b\u4e3a\u8c61\u5f81\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u52aa\u529b\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8c03\u6574\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u201c\u718a\u732b\u79bb\u5f00\u201d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5916\u754c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80cc\u540e\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

Ahtari \u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u6b63\u5168\u529b\u51c6\u5907\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e24\u53ea\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5927\u4f7f\u5f52\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u9884\u8ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u672c\u5e74\u5185\u8fd4\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9 Lumi \u548c Pyry \u4e3e\u884c\u6b22\u9001\u6d3e\u5bf9\uff0c\u672c\u6708\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u6709\u4e00\u573a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u7531\u4e00\u7fa4\u82ac\u5170\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5408\u5531\u56e2\u6f14\u5531\uff0c\u5411\u5b83\u4eec\u544a\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5927\u718a\u732b\u79bb\u522b\u524d\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0cAhtari \u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u8fd8\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3a\u671f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u68c0\u75ab\u671f\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u53ea\u52a8\u7269\u5c06\u542f\u7a0b\u8fd4\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u718a\u732b\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684 Panda House\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u4e2d\u5176\u5b83\u5927\u578b\u98df\u8089\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u66f4\u591a\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u9700\u6c42\u3002 <\/p>\n

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\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.nytimes.com
\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b>Finnish Zoo Returning Pandas to China Because of Cost<\/a>
\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-09-26
\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

Lumi and Pyry, two pandas who have spent the past six years living in a zoo in central Finland, are heading back to China this year, more than eight years earlier than planned.\nBut both Finland and China insist that it isn\u2019t a breakdown in \u201cpanda diplomacy.\u201d\nIt simply turns out that pandas are pricey guests.\nHopes had been high when Lumi and Pyry, a female and male pair whose names mean Snow and Blizzard in Finnish, and who are known as Jin Baobao and Hua Bao in China, arrived in Finland in early 2018 on a 15-year loan.\nThousands of people came out to watch their convoy arrive, according to the Finnish news media. And about 280,000 people visited the Ahtari Zoo that year, Arja Valiaho, the zoo\u2019s chief executive, said in a telephone interview on Thursday\u2014 more than double its visitor traffic in 2017.\nThe zoo, riding an initial wave of enthusiasm, spent about $9.5 million to build them a Panda House, Ms. Valiaho said. Then, it spent about $1.7 million a year on their upkeep, she said, including energy and maintenance costs and staff salaries, and about $223,000 in bamboo, shipped from the Netherlands. (Pandas eat 26 to 84 pounds of it every day.) Zoos also commonly pay an annual fee to China to host its pandas, although Ms. Valiaho declined to comment on whether it was part of the Ahtari Zoo\u2019s arrangement.\nBut the zoo, which is at least a two-hour drive from any major Finnish city, has struggled to keep up its foot traffic and thus revenue from ticket sales, as Finland endured the coronavirus pandemic, steep inflation spurred in part by Russia\u2019s war in Ukraine and a dip in domestic tourism.\nAnd the panda pair just didn\u2019t breed.\n\u201cWe would have presumed that a panda cub here would have attracted people,\u201d Ms. Valiaho said. \u201cThis year we didn\u2019t even try for cubs.\u201d\nThe zoo attracted only about 150,000 visitors last year, she said.\nSo after years of negotiation and requests for more state funding, the zoo decided that it had little choice but to return the pandas.\n\u201cEvery time I leave work to go home, I go check on the pandas,\u201d Ms. Valiaho said. \u201cI\u2019ll miss them dearly.\u201d\nWhen the zoo announced the pair\u2019s return on Monday, Finland and China both emphasized that their diplomatic ties remained strong.\n\u201cThis matter concerns the Ahtari Zoo,\u201d Finland\u2019s Foreign Ministry said in an emailed statement. It added: \u201cFinland upholds well-functioning relations with China.\u201d\nAnd Yiqing Zhang, a political attach\u00e9 in China\u2019s embassy in Helsinki, said in an email that \u201cafter friendly consultations, China and Finland have jointly made the decision to bring back the two giant pandas to China ahead of schedule.\u201d\nChina has been moving in recent years to shore up its panda diplomacy after several departures from the United States raised questions about whether there was a bigger geopolitical significance. This year, it was announced that pandas were being sent from China to San Diego, San Francisco and Washington.\nThe Ahtari Zoo is certainly mourning the looming departure of two of its most famous residents.\nIt is also preparing Lumi and Pyry for their long journey, likely later this year. The zoo will host several parties in their honor next month, including one in which a choral group of Chinese singers living in Finland is scheduled to sing and bid them farewell. (The pandas may be pleased by that: Ms. Valiaho said the animals perk up when they hear Chinese.)\nThen, the bears will enter a monthlong quarantine before their flight to China.\nAnd the zoo\u2019s pricey Panda House?\n\u201cIt\u2019s suitable for bears,\u201d Ms. Valiaho said. \u201cAnd there are other species of bears in the world.\u201d\n<\/pre>\n
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