{"id":1765,"date":"2024-09-26T21:34:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-26T13:34:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafeizha.com\/?p=1765"},"modified":"2024-09-26T21:34:42","modified_gmt":"2024-09-26T13:34:42","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e6%89%b9%e8%af%84%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e6%b3%95%e9%99%a2%e5%af%b9%e4%b8%a4%e5%90%8d%e6%b6%89%e9%a2%a0%e8%a6%86%e6%a1%88%e8%ae%b0%e8%80%85%e5%88%a4%e5%a4%84%e7%9b%91%e7%a6%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=1765","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u56fd\u6279\u8bc4\u9999\u6e2f\u6cd5\u9662\u5bf9\u4e24\u540d\u6d89\u98a0\u8986\u6848\u8bb0\u8005\u5224\u5904\u76d1\u7981"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Chung Pui-kuen \u548c Patrick Lam \u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u59cb\u4e8e2022\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u88ab\u6307\u5176\u300a\u7acb\u573a\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u520a\u767b\u768411\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u542b\u6709\u717d\u52a8\u610f\u56fe\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u5b9a\u540e\u88ab\u5224\u6709\u7f6a\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u56e0\u5176\u8bb0\u8005\u804c\u8d23\u800c\u83b7\u5b9a\u7f6a\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98 Kwok Wai-kin \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300a\u7acb\u573a\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u53ef\u80fd\u5e76\u672a\u8fdb\u884c\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

Chung Pui-kuen \u88ab\u5224\u76d1\u798121\u4e2a\u6708\uff0cPatrick Lam \u5219\u88ab\u5224\u590414\u4e2a\u6708\u8d77\u7b97\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u5065\u5eb7\u539f\u56e0\u5df2\u88ab\u5373\u65f6\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u4e8c\u4eba\u5728\u5ba1\u5224\u5f00\u59cb\u903e\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u5230\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u7531\u5f8b\u5e08 Audrey Eu \u4ee3\u8868\u51fa\u5ead\u8fa9\u62a4\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u5c65\u884c\u8bb0\u8005\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u62a5\u9053\u793e\u4f1a\u7d27\u5f20\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u89c2\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.nbcnews.com
\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b>Two Hong Kong journalists sentenced to jail in sedition case criticized by U.S.<\/a>
\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-09-26
\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

Two Hong Kong journalists who led a pro-democracy newspaper were sentenced to jail on Thursday after being convicted of sedition last month in a verdict seen as a further blow to press freedom in the Chinese territory.  Chung Pui-kuen, the former editor-in-chief of the now-defunct\u00a0Stand News, was sentenced to 21 months, while Patrick Lam, the newspaper\u2019s former acting editor-in-chief, received 14 months as a starting point but after reductions was immediately released because of a health condition.  They had been found guilty over 11 articles the court deemed as having \u201cseditious intentions,\u201d including several commentaries by Hong Kong pro-democracy activists living in self-exile. Both men had already served close to a year in pre-trial detention. The U.S. and other Western governments had criticized their conviction, with the U.S. calling it a \u201cdirect attack on media freedom\u201d while the European Union said it \u201crisks further inhibiting the pluralistic exchange of ideas and the free flow of information.\u201d Hong Kong authorities expressed \u201cstrong disapproval\u201d of such criticisms, saying that \u201cjournalists, like everyone else, have an obligation to abide by all the laws.\u201d Hong Kong, a former British colony that returned to Chinese rule in 1997 on the promise that its civil liberties would be preserved for 50 years, was long seen as a beacon of press freedom in Asia. But critics say press freedom has deteriorated as part of a broader crackdown on dissent since Beijing imposed a national security law in 2020 in response to mass pro-democracy demonstrations that roiled the city for months in 2019. Chinese and Hong Kong authorities say the national security law, as well as local national security legislation enacted in March, were necessary to restore stability after the protests, which sometimes turned violent. Chung and Lam, whose trial began in 2022, were the first journalists since Hong Kong\u2019s return to Chinese rule to be convicted under a colonial-era law that made sedition, defined as inciting hatred or contempt against the Chinese central government, the Hong Kong government or the judiciary, punishable by up to two years in prison.  That law has since been replaced by the local national security legislation, known informally as Article 23, which raises the maximum penalty for sedition to seven years, and 10 years if an offense is found to have involved \u201ccollusion with foreign forces.\u201d  On Thursday, many people waited in line to attend the hearing, with some bringing their own chairs. Both Chung, 55, and Lam, 36, were at the sentencing, which began more than two hours late. Their lawyer, Audrey Eu, argued that Chung and Lam were simply doing their jobs as journalists, reporting on social tensions and different people\u2019s opinions.  Judge Kwok Wai-kin, who was handpicked by Hong Kong\u2019s top leader to preside over the trial, rejected this claim and said the defendants were not convicted for fulfilling their responsibilities as journalists. He also questioned whether Stand News was doing pure journalism. \u201cThe responsibility of journalists is to tell the truth, not to spread falsehoods or half-truths,\u201d Kwok said. \u201cOnly those who intend to skirt the boundaries of the law would worry about inadvertently breaking it.\u201d Founded as a nonprofit in 2014, Stand News was known for its political and social coverage, gaining new prominence during the 2019 protests. Though government officials criticized the paper\u2019s reporting, that year it was rated among the city\u2019s most credible news outlets by Hong Kong residents, according to a\u00a0survey by researchers at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. In 2021, national security police raided the Stand News office, froze its assets and arrested several people, including Lam and Chung. The outlet shut down the same day and erased all its content. \u201cWe are not targeting reporters. We are targeting national security offenses,\u201d Steve Li, chief superintendent of the national security police, said at the time. In a mitigation letter submitted to the court, Lam said a police officer told him in the early days of his detention, \u201cWe\u2019re each serving our own master.\u201d Looking back, Lam said, \u201cI regret not taking the opportunity to explain to the officer that journalists do not serve anyone, pledge allegiance to anyone, or oppose anyone. If we are truly loyal to anyone, it can only be to the public.\u201d Chung wrote in his mitigation letter that many Hong Kong journalists had \u201csteadfastly\u201d remained in the field despite the growing pressures they face.  \u201cTo truthfully record and report their stories and ideas is a responsibility that journalists cannot shirk,\u201d he said. Earlier this month, the Hong Kong Journalists Association, a local press group, said dozens of Hong Kong journalists had been targeted by a \u201csystemic\u201d online and offline harassment and intimidation campaign that was the largest in scale the group had ever seen.  Selina Cheng, the chair of the group, said that since June, dozens of journalists from more than a dozen media outlets had received threatening and defamatory emails and letters at their homes, workplaces and elsewhere. More than a dozen journalists said complaints had also been sent to their family members, employers or landlords, some of which warned that continued association with the journalists risked breaching national security laws. Other journalists were the subject of \u201chateful content\u201d online, some of which combined their photos with knives and shooting targets. Hong Kong law enforcement officials have encouraged the affected journalists to file police reports and say the cases will be handled impartially, though Hong Kong\u2019s top leader, John Lee, has declined to explicitly condemn the harassment. There have also been rising reports of non-local journalists being denied work visas or entry to Hong Kong, an international media hub. Aleksandra Bielakowska, a Taiwan-based advocacy officer at Reporters Without Borders, called the Stand News verdict \u201canother nail in the coffin\u201d for Hong Kong\u2019s press freedom.  \u201cIt marks the first time in the modern history of Hong Kong when a journalist, reporting on the facts, is receiving punishment for their articles critical of the authorities,\u201d she said in an email Thursday, adding that it sets a \u201cdangerous\u201d precedent that could be used to further suppress dissent. Hong Kong ranked 135th out of 180 countries and territories in Reporters Without Borders\u2019 2024\u00a0World Press Freedom Index, compared with 70th in 2018. After Lam and Chung were convicted last month, the office of China\u2019s Foreign Ministry in Hong Kong said it was a \u201cclear case of justice being served and has nothing to do with press freedom.\u201d \u201cDespite sanctions and negative narratives, Hong Kong today remains open and free, with journalists able to carry out their work without hindrance,\u201d it said.<\/pre>\n
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