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<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p><font size=\"-1\"><b>\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.nytimes.com<br \/> <b>\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/09\/25\/us\/politics\/congress-uyghurs-china.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Democrats and Republicans Press China on Abuse of Muslim Minority<\/a><br \/> <b>\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-09-25<br \/> <b>\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n<pre style=\"white-space: pre-wrap;\">Democrats and Republicans are stepping up pressure on the Biden administration to strengthen its stand on China\u2019s oppression of its Uyghur minority but are using different tactics.\nThis week, Representative Ritchie Torres, Democrat of New York, sent a sharply worded letter to Avril D. Haines, the director of national intelligence, chastising the administration for failing to deliver a report on China\u2019s treatment of the Uyghurs.\nOn Wednesday, the House passed a Republican-led measure that attempts to force the Biden administration to prohibit contacts with Chinese officials involved in the oppression of the minority group.\nThe U.S. government declared China\u2019s actions against the Uyghurs to be a genocide in 2021 and passed the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act, which imposed sanctions on China related to human rights violations.\n\u201cBut since those official actions, there has been radio silence from the intelligence community about the present state of the C.C.P.\u2019s campaign of repression, genocidal campaign against Uyghur Muslims,\u201d Mr. Torres said, referring to the Chinese Communist Party. \u201cSo I\u2019m deeply troubled by the deafening silence from the federal government in general and the intelligence community in particular.\u201d\nLast year Congress approved a measure requiring the director of national intelligence to produce a public report on China\u2019s human rights abuses of the Uyghurs, which was due in June. In an interview on Wednesday, Mr. Torres, a member of the House\u2019s China committee, said he had crafted the legislation to highlight what he called the Chinese government\u2019s genocidal campaign against the Muslim minority.\nA spokeswoman for Ms. Haines acknowledged receiving Mr. Torres\u2019s letter but declined to comment on it.\nCongress requires many classified and unclassified reports from the intelligence agencies, which often struggle to deliver them on time.\nBiden administration officials say they take the Chinese oppression of the Uyghurs seriously and are not shying away from criticizing Beijing. But Mr. Torres said that he suspected the report had been delayed because of geopolitical complications.\n\u201cWe cannot simply sweep it under the rug because it\u2019s geopolitically expedient to do so or because it might discomfort or offend the hypersensitivities of the Chinese Communist Party,\u201d he said.\nProtecting Uyghurs is a cause that enjoys rare support from both parties on Capitol Hill. Bipartisan majorities in the House have passed several measures aiming to advance human rights for the group and divest from companies that exploit Uyghur labor.\nBut with the U.S. election looming, the Uyghurs\u2019 plight has been pulled into partisan politics, as lawmakers argued over a Republican effort in the House to impose sanctions on the Chinese government over human rights abuses.\nThough the congressional concern for the fate of Uyghurs has been bipartisan, Republicans and Democrats have long bickered over how best to get tough on China. G.O.P. leaders have accused the Biden administration of pursuing a feckless approach to Beijing, while Democrats have accused Republicans of trying to undermine diplomacy with a scorched-earth approach.\nAs the campaign season has picked up, the political standoff has escalated. This month, House Republicans voted on an array of China bills they knew Democrats would oppose, as a way to demonstrate strength on national security issues before elections in which control of the House is up for grabs.\nThe bill approved on Wednesday, the Stop C.C.P. Act, would place sanctions on any member of the Chinese Communist Party who played a significant role in developing policies that limit Hong Kong\u2019s autonomy, threaten Taiwan or violate the rights of ethnic groups in China, including the Uyghurs. The sanctions would freeze the assets of the Chinese officials and prohibit them from traveling to the United States, with exceptions to attend meetings at the United Nations and participate in intelligence-gathering activities or if the official had received a limited presidential waiver.\nThe House passed the bill Wednesday on a vote of 243 to 174, with 33 Democrats joining and all but two Republicans supporting the measure.\nAlthough the bill drew significant Democratic support, the party\u2019s leaders in the House argued that the punitive measures in it were too broad and encompassed almost all of China\u2019s leadership.\n\u201cThis bill would sabotage high-level diplomacy with Beijing,\u201d Representative Gregory W. Meeks of New York, the top Democrat on the Foreign Affairs Committee, said on Wednesday. He said the legislation would \u201cdo nothing to help the Uyghurs, the Hong Kongers, the people of Taiwan, while making it incredibly difficult to engage China to advance any U.S. interests.\u201d\nMr. Torres said he too was voting against the Republican action because it would cut off diplomacy with China, which he called counterproductive.\n\u201cOne of the most dangerous facts in the world is the lack of communication between the United States and China,\u201d he said. \u201cAnd when there\u2019s a lack of communication, it means that you\u2019re one accident or one miscalculation away from a catastrophic outbreak of war.\u201d\nThe White House issued a similar rebuke earlier this week, noting in a statement that the legislation \u201cwould likely cut off any channels of communication between our two governments.\u201d\nRepublicans took umbrage at the characterization, arguing that the bill did not specifically outlaw diplomatic engagement with China\u2019s leaders.\n\u201cThere\u2019s nothing in the bill that says we can\u2019t talk to them,\u201d Representative Lisa McClain, Republican of Michigan and the author of the bill, said on the floor. \u201cThere\u2019s nothing in the bill that says we can\u2019t have this diplomacy.\u201d\nMs. McClain also expressed disdain for the Biden administration\u2019s diplomatic efforts to engage China. \u201cI wish words would work, but they don\u2019t, they haven\u2019t,\u201d she said.\n<\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 20px 0;\"><div class=\"qrcswholewtapper\" style=\"text-align:left;\"><div class=\"qrcprowrapper\"  id=\"qrcwraa2leds\"><div class=\"qrc_canvass\" id=\"qrc_cuttenpages_2\" style=\"display:inline-block\" data-text=\"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=1747\"><\/div><div><a download=\"\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e0e\u5171\u548c\u515a\u4fc3\u8bf7\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ec8\u7ed3\u5bf9\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u538b\u8feb\u884c\u4e3a.png\" class=\"qrcdownloads\" id=\"worign\">\r\n           <button type=\"button\" style=\"min-width:200px;background:#44d813;color:#000;font-weight: 600;border: 1px solid #44d813;border-radius:20px;font-size:12px;padding: 6px 0;\" class=\"uqr_code_btn\">\u6587\u7ae0\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801<\/button>\r\n           <\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u5171\u548c\u515a\u5747\u5bf9\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f53\u2014\u2014\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4eba\u906d\u53d7\u538b\u8feb\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u611f\u5230\u538b\u529b\u5e76\u91c7\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u65bd\u538b\u3002 \u7ebd\u7ea6\u6c11 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[2683,1711,2843,2844,2845],"class_list":["post-1747","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-69","tag-biden","tag-china","tag-congress","tag-minorities","tag-sanctions"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1747","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1747"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1747\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1748,"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1747\/revisions\/1748"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1747"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1747"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1747"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}