{"id":1713,"date":"2024-09-25T21:46:32","date_gmt":"2024-09-25T13:46:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafeizha.com\/?p=1713"},"modified":"2024-09-25T21:46:32","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T13:46:32","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e8%af%95%e5%b0%84%e5%81%87%e6%83%b3%e6%a0%b8%e5%bc%b9%e8%bf%9b%e5%85%a5%e5%a4%aa%e5%b9%b3%e6%b4%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.tomjun.com\/?p=1713","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bd5\u5c04\u5047\u60f3\u6838\u5f39\u8fdb\u5165\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u65b0\u95fb\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<\/b>www.nytimes.com
\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1a<\/b>China Launched a Rocket With a Dummy Warhead Into the Pacific<\/a>
\u65b0\u95fb\u65e5\u671f\uff1a<\/b>2024-09-25
\u539f\u6587\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/b><\/font><\/p>\n

China launched an intercontinental ballistic missile carrying a dummy warhead that landed in the Pacific Ocean on Wednesday, the country\u2019s defense ministry announced, in a sign of President Xi Jinping\u2019s commitment to keep strengthening China\u2019s missile force after a period of corruption scandals and command turbulence.\nThe launch appeared to be the first time in 44 years that China has publicly announced a test of an intercontinental ballistic missile in the Pacific region. It was fired by the People\u2019s Liberation Army Rocket Force and struck in the \u201chigh seas,\u201d China\u2019s Ministry of National Defense said, without giving details of where the dummy warhead fell, what model of missile carried it or where it was launched. It said the dummy warhead \u201cfell precisely into the assigned seas.\u201d\n\u201cThis missile launch was a routine part of the Rocket Force\u2019s annual exercises,\u201d the ministry said, adding that it \u201cwas not aimed at any specific country or target.\u201d China\u2019s official news agency, Xinhua, stated that Beijing had notified \u201cthe relevant countries\u201d about the missile test, without elaborating. China usually tests its missiles within its own borders.\nChina\u2019s assurances appeared unlikely to dispel questions about the test from experts and officials in the region. Such missiles fly in an arc high above the earth and can deliver warheads thousands of miles, making them a pillar of each superpower\u2019s nuclear capabilities. China has about 134 intercontinental ballistic missiles, or ICBMs, that can deliver around 240 warheads, according to an annual survey from the Federation of American Scientists, a bit under half of the numbers fielded by the United States or Russia.\n\u201cIt is difficult to hide a ballistic missile launch into the Pacific, so it is sensible for Beijing to announce that it took place and control the narrative,\u201d said Drew Thomson, a former Pentagon official who is now a senior fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore.\n\u201cChina is sending a signal,\u201d Mr. Thomson said. \u201cThis ballistic missile test puts China\u2019s adversaries on notice that there are limits to its forbearance, and it also underscores the Communist Party\u2019s acute sense of risk and vulnerability.\u201d\nJapan, South Korea, Taiwan and other Asian governments are anxious about China\u2019s expanding military strength. \u201cThe Japanese government is trying to confirm details,\u201d Yoshimasa Hayashi, the chief cabinet secretary in the Japanese government, said at a regular news conference on Wednesday. He said that Tokyo did not receive advance notice about the launch of the missile, which did not appear to fly over Japanese territory. Japan was already upset about recent incursions into its airspace by Chinese and Russian military aircraft.\n\u201cChina\u2019s military activities lack transparency, and that has become a serious concern for Japan and the international community,\u201d Mr. Hayashi said.\nThe Pentagon calls China the \u201cpacing challenge\u201d to the United States\u2019 global military dominance, especially in Asia. The Rocket Force is the custodian of most of China\u2019s nuclear weapons as well as many hundreds of conventionally armed missiles. It has been at the forefront of the ambitions of China\u2019s top leader, Xi Jinping, to project power across the region and blunt American influence.\nBut over the past two years, China\u2019s weapons bureaucracy appeared unsettled by scandal. In 2023, Mr. Xi abruptly replaced the two top commanders of the Rocket Force with outsiders with no experience in the missile force. Other senior officers also disappeared, as did two former Chinese ministers of defense.\nChina may have at least partly intended the launch to reinforce the credibility of its missile forces, and its nuclear deterrent, said Ying-Yu Lin, an assistant professor at Tamkang University in Taiwan who specializes in the People\u2019s Liberation Army. \u201cThey would like to dispel doubts abroad about the strength of the Rocket Force,\u201d he said.\nIn June, the Chinese Communist Party leadership expelled the two ministers \u2014 Li Shangfu and Wei Fenghe \u2014 from the party, accusing them of corruption and disloyalty. The following month, party leaders confirmed the expulsions of Li Yuchao, a former Rocket Force commander, and Sun Jinming, a former chief of staff.\nEven so, the Chinese rollout of new missiles does not seem to have slowed much. The Pentagon\u2019s latest report on the People\u2019s Liberation Army said last year it was developing new intercontinental missiles \u201cthat will significantly improve its nuclear-capable missile forces.\u201d The report also said that China \u201cmay be exploring\u201d development of conventionally-armed intercontinental ballistic systems.\nChina last announced an intercontinental ballistic missile test into the Pacific Ocean in May 1980, according to Chinese news reports about the latest launch. In 2021, China launched two tests of hypersonic gliders than can be carried into orbit by missiles, potentially with nuclear warheads. The People\u2019s Liberation Army has also built over 300 silos that could house intercontinental ballistic missiles across three sites in northern China.\n<\/pre>\n
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